Australia's economy has grown 3.1 per cent in the December quarter as the nation recovers from the COVID-19 pandemic.
New data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) shows the nation's gross domestic product – or GDP – lifted 3.1 per cent.
It's the second quarter in a row that Australia has recorded a positive increase in GDP.
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This is the first time in the over 60-year history of the National Accounts that GDP has grown by more than 3.0 per cent in two consecutive quarters.
Head of National Accounts at the ABS, Michael Smedes, said despite the positive growth the overall numbers are still catching up to those seen prior to the pandemic.
"The economy has continued to recover with activity increasing 3.1 per cent in the December quarter following the 3.4 per cent rise in September quarter," Mr Smedes said.
"However, despite the two consecutive quarters of strong growth, economic activity remained 1.1 per cent lower than recorded in the 2019 December quarter."
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Household spending increased 4.3 per cent as COVID-19 restrictions continued to ease.
Victoria recorded the strongest increase in household spending after strict lockdown restrictions were lifted.
Despite growing at 10.4 per cent for the quarter, household spending in Victoria was 7.2 per cent below its pre-COVID level.
"Household spending for the rest of Australia, excluding Victoria, was 1.1 per cent lower than pre-COVID levels," Mr Smedes said.
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What is GDP?
Gross domestic product, or GDP for short, is generally considered to be an indicator of the economic health of a country as a whole.
Specifically, it is total monetary or market value of all the finished goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific time period.
But what does that actually mean?
That means it is the total value of all goods (such as Aussie products sold on shelves) and all services (like trades building a house).
It is calculated by adding together the value of exports (minus imports), personal consumption (people buying things), private investment (in property, for example) and government spending (think JobKeeper).
It can be extremely complex, but the trend that GDP figures create is one of a nation's economy growing, or shrinking.
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